When replacing a failed R-22 condensing unit with a new R-410A condensing unit, what must happen to the existing R-22 evaporator?

Study for the NATE Air Conditioning Certification Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam.

When replacing a failed R-22 condensing unit with a new R-410A condensing unit, it is essential to understand the compatibility requirements between the refrigerants and the components of the system. The existing R-22 evaporator must be replaced because R-410A operates at higher pressures than R-22. R-22 evaporators are not designed to handle these increased pressures, which could lead to safety issues, potential failure of the evaporator, and ineffective system performance.

Using an existing R-22 evaporator with an R-410A system could result in significant risks, including refrigerant leaks, reduced efficiency, and even damage to the new condensing unit. The materials and construction methods used for evaporators designed for R-22 are typically not suitable for the higher pressures present when using R-410A.

Thus, for both safety and system efficiency reasons, replacing the existing R-22 evaporator with one that is compatible with R-410A is necessary to ensure the new system operates correctly and reliably.

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